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Archive · Rigging glossary

How the rigs work

The specialised rigs working stunt coordinators actually use, catalogued with mechanism, safety considerations, and the SAG-AFTRA bulletin that governs each one. Cross-linked to the sequences in the archive that put each rig on screen — so you can read about a cannon-roll, then jump straight to every Bond, Mission, or Mad Max sequence that depends on one.

24
Techniques
8
Categories
9
SAG-AFTRA bulletins
16
With variants
Sequence archive →Back to the Stunts archive →

Descender rigs

4 techniques

Vertical fall arrest — fan descenders, decelerators, pole-cat ejectors, the airbag standard. The spine of every controlled-fall sequence.

High-fall airbag

The standard catch for free-falls above roughly 25 feet. A pneumatic bag whose deflation curve absorbs vertical energy progressively rather than abruptly.

Bulletin #14 — Recommendations for the Use of Stunts on Productions2 variants3 tags

Fan descender

A controlled vertical descent rig where a centrifugal fan brake regulates rope payout. The reference rig for the Burj Khalifa work in Mission: Impossible — Ghost Protocol.

Bulletin #141 variant3 tags

Decelerator

The hydraulic ratchet rig used to arrest a high-fall in the last 6 to 10 feet, replacing or augmenting an airbag for daylight exterior work where the bag would be visible to camera.

Bulletin #142 variants3 tags

Pole-cat (telescoping ejector pole)

A pneumatically-actuated telescoping pole used to launch a performer or stunt dummy through a window, off a rooftop, or into a fall in a controllable arc.

Bulletin #142 variants3 tags

Wire rigs

3 techniques

Wire-flying harnesses, ratchets, controlled-rappel rigs. The post-Hong-Kong tradition that put performers in the air for sustained takes.

Ratchet (jerk vest)

The pneumatic-pull rig that yanks a performer backwards or sideways at high speed to sell an explosion, gunshot, or vehicle impact.

Bulletin #142 variants4 tags

Wire-flying rig

The harness-and-pulley system that lifts a performer through prolonged airborne action — the workhorse rig of the post-Crouching Tiger martial-arts era.

Bulletin #143 variants3 tags

Descender wire (controlled rappel)

The single-line rig used for sustained vertical descents at narrative speed — the rig under most "elevator shaft" and "skyscraper window" frames.

Bulletin #142 tags

Vehicle rigs

4 techniques

Cannon-rolls, pipe-ramps, pod-cars, the Russian-arm camera platform. The rigs under every modern car-chase sequence.

Cannon-roll

The pyrotechnic-driven barrel roll that sends a picture-car flipping end-over-end. The signature shot of the Bond and Mission: Impossible chase tradition.

Bulletin #4 — Special Effects2 variants4 tags

Pipe-ramp

The buried steel-ramp gag that lifts a moving vehicle into a barrel-roll without a cannon. Lower-budget cousin of the cannon-roll, used for chases where the rotation is less violent.

Bulletin #41 variant3 tags

Pod-car (precision driving rig)

A picture-car driven from a roof-mounted pod by a precision driver while the actor sits inside, free to perform without operating the controls.

2 variants3 tags

Russian arm

The gyro-stabilised camera crane mounted on a fast camera-car. The standard tracking rig for vehicle chases since the early 2000s.

Fire rigs

2 techniques

Gel-suit layering, propane-bar costume routing, partial-burn techniques. The thinnest margin of safety in working stunt coordination.

Gel suit (full-body burn rig)

The protective layer worn under flammable garments for full-body burn gags. The standard rig for any "stunt performer engulfed in flame" frame.

Bulletin #15 — Recommendations for Safety with Fire2 variants3 tags

Propane bar / fuel-fed burn

Costume-routed propane tubing that produces a sustained, controllable flame for shots where the performer must remain on-camera and burning for more than 30 seconds.

Bulletin #153 tags

Fall craft

4 techniques

Pad arrangements, breakaway glass, stair-falls, contact technique. The sub-rigging craft that lets a fight read as violent without injury.

Pad arrangement (catch-pad layout)

The choreographed layering of foam, airbag, and pad elements behind set walls and props that catches a performer hitting an unrehearsed surface during fight choreography.

Bulletin #143 tags

Breakaway glass / candy glass

The sugar-resin glass substitute that shatters dramatically without lacerating, used for window-breach falls and bottle-strike fights.

2 variants3 tags

Stair fall

The choreographed multi-step tumble that sells a violent fall down a staircase. Performed by trained tumblers, not improvised — every contact is rehearsed.

3 tags

Spring board (trampette)

A small angled mini-trampoline used as a launch aid for stunt jumps — the workhorse rig under any "long jump across a gap" frame.

Fight choreography

3 techniques

Reactive-camera technique, gun-fu, padded weapons. The choreography languages — not just the props — that define modern action style.

Reactive-camera fight choreography

The post-Bourne / post-John Wick choreography style where camera motion is choreographed alongside the fight itself, so impact reads through camera shake and proximity rather than wide framing.

2 variants3 tags

Gun-fu (close-quarter firearm choreography)

The combat-shooting choreography style codified by 87Eleven on the John Wick franchise: extended one-take sequences blending firearm handling with martial-arts striking and grappling.

Bulletin #1 — Recommendations for Safety with Firearms4 tags

Padded / breakaway weapon

The non-functional fight weapons — foam cores under skinned costume, balsa-and-resin breakaways — that allow contact strikes without injury.

2 variants3 tags

Aerial rigs

2 techniques

Helicopter external mounts, wingsuit BASE, fast-rope and cable transfers. Performance work above the ground line.

Helicopter mount (external stunt platform)

External hard-mount platform on a stunt-rated helicopter, used for sustained aerial performance work — Tom Cruise's helicopter chase in Fallout, every modern airbase boarding sequence.

Bulletin #142 variants3 tags

Wingsuit BASE

High-altitude wingsuit performance — Mission: Impossible has used it; almost no other narrative production has.

Bulletin #143 tags

Water rigs

2 techniques

Underwater performance tanks, dump-tanks, water-cannons. The rigs underneath any storm sequence or sustained underwater set-piece.

Underwater performance tank

Purpose-built underwater shooting tank — the rig under Avatar: The Way of Water and Wakanda Forever's underwater work.

Bulletin #16 — Recommendations for Safety with Animals & Underwater2 variants3 tags

Water cannon / dump-tank

Large-volume controlled water release used for storm sequences, hull breaches, and engineered tidal moments — see Master and Commander, Kon-Tiki.

Bulletin #163 tags

Editorial scope

Each entry's mechanism description is original prose written for this archive — the rigs themselves are not copyrightable and the working details are widely documented through SAG-AFTRA's safety bulletins, BTS interviews, and the public record of the productions that use them. Photos and references link to the production-side sources where the rig appears on screen, not to commercial product pages for the equipment.
1 variant3 tags